tweets

Friday, December 21, 2007

Bar Bar Bar Indian Women


Go India !!
She had originally considered bartending as a career, but chose to study restaurant management instead after realizing that it was illegal in Delhi for a woman to tend bar. This week, Ms. Soni saluted the court ruling with a big, broad smile, and said she was glad for the new opportunities.
[ NYT ]


Friday, November 30, 2007

Girl child

Women stand in a doorway of a home in the village of Magrihawa in the Shravasti district of Uttar Pradesh. (Christie Johnston for the International Herald Tribune)

[Article]
A lot of us Indians have experienced gender bias personally or know families where this bias was prevalent. We also know that when the families are either able to pay dowry or when the system of dowry is weakened, the girl-child is treated better albeit not at par with the male child. So even with the elimination of the dowry system the bias will still exist in a toned down form. In the new economy (which is just affecting cities)  the girl child can be as effective a bread-winner as a boy. However the culture in India is that the girl is to leave the family and join the boy's family. After the boy is married parents will still hold onto their male child. The girl child is however considered out of bounds by many. My impression is that this feeling is not restricted to small shanty towns and is shared by most of the urban population (more strongly by the migrant work force).

So if you were a  leader of a small rural village like this in UP what would you do ?
a) Enforce the anti-dowry laws.
b) Incentivize the female child (free education and some form of relief to the families). I know people who still don't care if the education is free for the girls. They'd much rather pay for the sun going to some fancy school than send their kids to school. People also think the girl could be over-qualified to marry the uneducated men in the community.
c) Women are still the weaker sex in these settings and are considered of lesser value. I dont know how to make their value more apparent.
d) Work with NGOs to promote birth control
e) Incentivize co-operative, grameen bank loans, Small-Scale-Industries with women leaders. Once they find the inner power they can be more aware of their human rights and feel more dignified.


Can you think of any more ?

Thursday, November 29, 2007

Golden Compass

The Atlantic Monthly reveals the truth
Pullman's books have sold 15 million copies worldwide, although it's difficult to imagine adolescent novels any more openly subversive. The series, known collectively as His Dark Materials, centers on Lyra Belacqua, a preteen orphan who's pursued by a murderous institution known as "the Magisterium." Or to use the more familiar name, "the Holy Church." In its quest to eradicate sin, the Church sanctions experiments involving the kidnap and torture of hundreds of children—experiments that separate body from soul and leave the children to stumble around zombie-like, and then die.

Golden Compass
The bbc artlcle doesnt even mention religion : http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7116864.stm


Monday, November 26, 2007

Mira Nair on the Indian system

Mira Nair on NPR last night. She said that it was here in Harvard that she realized that she wanted to be a film maker. In India she had done acting but then the system always told her that she had to take the winding road through dominance hierarchies to reach anywwhere in life. Its in the US that she felt that people felt as if they could do anything anytime anywhere. People dont have to wait their turn. I wonder if this is still true. It was partially true 7 years back when I was in school. Ofcourse India is now brimming with the entrepreneurs and lots of talk of startups. So I assume things have definitely changed for the better. But I wonder if the new economic boost is all that we needed to make this change happen.

What if it had been our "culture" ? We are taught to  always kowtow to the older person even if the person has no other credentials other than having been born before you. We are taught not to question the teacher. The teacher is holy, knows everything and cannot be doubted. The teacher can never say "I don't know, lets find out together". So by having more wealth can we liberate ourselves from this chakravyuh ? I have seen more examples to the contrary. But then I am talking of examples in the time warped west. The sons of the soil hopefully are really finding more freedom.
There is definitely a sense of freedom amongst the teens with the call-center phenomenon. It'll be very interesting to find if this will also impact the so called "cream" who might make the choice to stay back in the country. They would be slogging their behinds off preparing for exams and might be touched only tangentially by this phenomenon. However they are the ones who are to lead us down the path of innovation. Are they not the ones to produce the next Gates and Jobs?



Sunday, November 25, 2007

Sunday School for Atheists - TIME

An estimated 14% of Americans profess to have no religion, and among 18-to-25-year-olds, the proportion rises to 20%, according to the Institute for Humanist Studies. The lives of these young people would be much easier, adult nonbelievers say, if they learned at an early age how to respond to the God-fearing majority in the U.S. "It's important for kids not to look weird," says Peter Bishop, who leads the preteen class at the Humanist center in Palo Alto. Others say the weekly instruction supports their position that it's O.K . to not believe in God and gives them a place to reinforce the morals and values they want their children to have. [article]


My thoughts : "I wish such things were offered as alternatives to religion. Why hasn't it happened so far ?
Educated people have the means to see that there is a way to seek meaning in life other than blind faith in something that someone crazy might have scribbled in an unconscious state at some point in time. But still this ability is greatly undermined by lack of exposure to intelligent thoughts and ideas when they grow up. What remains with them is what their parents taught them day in and day out about "going to the temple" and listening to the "religious overlords". They then take an easy route and try to explain the world based on crazy religious theories. They try to use little knowledge of science to try and explain religion in a logical way. Such organized efforts will offer educated people a way to question their insipidity at-least by the time their kids grew up."

movie: Before sunset

http://wip.warnerbros.com/beforesunset/

After a long long time I saw a special movie. This movie is superbly made. Its a sequel to "Before Sunrise" by the same people. Richard Linklater is the maker of the movie.
The whole movie is a conversation between Jesse and Celina and what has happened in their lives since they met 9 years back for a day. The opening scene where they walk up to the cafe has such beautiful conversation and acting.  They real bring the tension and apprehension of 2 people meeting after a long long time. Why cant more people make simple movies like these.
I liked the Paris they have shown, I like the free spirit of the lady, I like the conversation of how life isn't easy and how they have a general conversation about worldly matters. I like the way the guy is trying to get the lady into bed and is so nervous about expressing it. I like the way they conduct their conversation in such a casual manner, its just as if 2 fast friends would (well thats that part thats not completely believable).

Thursday, November 22, 2007

Biomimicry Institute - Case Studies

Termite-Inspired Air Conditioning


Termite mound. Architect Mick Pearce collaborated with engineers at Arup Associates to build a mid-rise building in Harare, Zimbabwe that has no air-conditioning, yet stays cool thanks to a termite-inspired ventilation system. The Eastgate building is modeled on the self-cooling mounds of Macrotermes michaelseni, termites that maintain the temperature inside their nest to within one degree of 31 °C, day and night, - while the external temperature varies between 3 °C and 42 °C. Eastgate uses only 10 percent of the energy of a conventional building its size, saved 3.5 million in air conditioning costs in the first five years, and has rents that are 20% lower than a newer building next door.

The TERMES project, organized by Rupert Soar of Loughborough University, is digitally scanning termite mounds to map the three dimensional architecture in a level of detail never achieved before. This computer model will help scientists understand exactly how the tunnels and air conduits manage to exchange gases, maintain temperature, and regulate humidities. The designs may provide a blueprint for self-regulating human buildings.

Friday, November 02, 2007

Stupid brain !!

I think the associativity is tiring me. I don't know if this statement makes any sense. But I blame this structure for me drifting all the time and not always in pleasant directions.

:)

Wednesday, October 31, 2007

Random image

An Afghan schoolgirl playing in the Schoolgirls' Correlation Cup volleyball tournament

An Afghan schoolgirl serves during a volleyball tournament in Herat province, the first there since the overthrow of the Taleban in 2001. [source]


Rajan : "Some images give you a very positive sense of the world :)"


Monday, October 29, 2007

babjob.com



In India, a businessman looking for a chauffeur might ask his friend, who might ask his chauffeur. Such connections provide a kind of quality control. The friend's chauffeur, for instance, will not recommend a hoodlum, for fear of losing his own job.

To re-create this dynamic online, Babajob pays people to be "connectors" between employer and employee. In the example above, the businessman's friend and his chauffeur would each earn the equivalent of $2.50 if they connected the businessman with someone he liked.

The model is gaining attention, and praise. A Bangalore venture capitalist, when told of Babajob, immediately asked to be put in touch with Mr. Blagsvedt. And Steve Pogorzelski, president of the international division of Monster.com, the American jobs site, said, "Wow" when told of the company. "It is an important innovation because it opens up the marketplace to people of socioeconomic levels who may not have the widest array of jobs available to them."

Saturday, October 27, 2007

Evolution of the cortically-challenged

We find it difficult to find other people with similar interests and thoughts. People going through the same educational system, come out of the system with very few points to agree on. This is not agreement about the color of Kajol's eyes. Agreement on how certain things should be in life. How should men treat women ? Can violence be a solution to any problem ? Is abortion ethical ? Do we have a Morality gene ? Why can our brain not evolve a compassionate relationship with chaos, after all thats a higher entropy level with more potential :) ? 

Segue: The upper limit on the number  of opinions in the world is at-least 2 to the power of the number of questions. This is the global meme-pool. Hey, I swear, I am still to get to chapter 11 of the "selfish gene" where Dawkins talks about memes. The theory, that we are all made up of a bunch of memes; each meme being an opinion about any one of the myriad of questions (might include Rani's voice too), sounds so much more easy to understand all of a sudden :) (hahaha imagine if Buddha felt 100 times more bliss than understanding just one concept, wow !!!) 

Segue: This brain is so Goddamn associative. Every freaking time I use the word segue there is an image of Dr.Kim introducing that word to me. Will that ever be over-written ? Like "I" will know if it ever is hehe. I wonder why programming courses Introduce us to ordered arrays first and associative ones in some later chapter. 

So looks like each of us has a unique meme signature. 

Segue: Haha imagine the day when people have their brains scanned to trace their memetic history. Dawkins talks about the genes influencing the survival machines (our Bodies) and the reverse not happening. What if memes were to trick the genes with "survival candy" and open up the abilities of individuals to modify their genetic code during their life time. That way memes can be parasites on the gene-complex. 

The point that got me writing this entry is the thought of "what if people were able to get along better if the meme pool is reduced?". Wouldn't that be a direction genes would want to evolve in. More people thinking alike, causing less violence and thus more chances of survival. Now the genes take over the meme-complex. And then nature will select for the "cortically challenged" i.e. people with less dissonance with the rest of the world. Some of us think its already happening. All this global inter-connectivity might create global stereotypes and minorities might find no safe haven. 

Haha and so ladies and gentlemen the next 100 generations are going to witness the gruesome Meme-Gene war !! 


Friday, October 26, 2007

Saturday, October 20, 2007

Chindogu

"Japanese society won't just laugh, so inventors are not afraid to try new things," said Takumi Hirai, chairman of Japan's largest association of individual inventors, the 10,000-member Hatsumeigakkai.

In fact, Japan produces so many unusual inventions that it even has a word for them: chindogu, or "queer tools." The term was popularized by Kenji Kawakami, whose hundreds of intentionally impractical and humorous inventions have won him international attention as Japan's answer to Rube Goldberg. His creations, which he calls "unuseless," include a roll of toilet paper attached to the head for easy reach in hay fever season, and tiny mops for a cat's feet that polish the floor as the cat prowls.

[NYT]

TED : Kenichi Ebina

Friday, October 19, 2007

Green Collar jobs

Tom Friedman @ NYT
"Remember, adds Mr. Jones, "a big chunk of the African-American community is economically stranded. The blue-collar, stepping-stone, manufacturing jobs are leaving. And they're not being replaced by anything. So you have this whole generation of young blacks who are basically in economic free fall." Green-collar retrofitting jobs are a great way to catch them."


[Majora Carter]

Rajan: "The other striking point is the concept of blue-collar jobs as a stepping stone to upwards social mobility. Outsourcing of blue collar jobs can have an heave impact on the poorest sections of society.  The state has to enable them to get education more easily. Thats a really tough problem to solve for the elected representatives."

Thursday, October 18, 2007

What is it that keeps these people going ?

Bhutto supporters in Karachi, 17 October
Condolences to the families and friends of the innocent who lost their lives in the blast.
Her life is truly under threat. I also am not inclined to believe that she is brimming with desire to serve the nation.
She must have known that her enemies has this planned.
What kind of incentive can motivate her to take this risk. Its not as if she is poor, so can it really be the desire to make more money ?
Is it some form of addiction to power ?
I can somehow think of no easy explanation.





Wednesday, October 17, 2007

Swear at work

"Employees use swearing on a continuous basis, but not necessarily in a negative, abusive manner. Swearing was as a social phenomenon to reflect solidarity and enhance group cohesiveness, or as a psychological phenomenon to release stress, " the study stated.  "Most of the cases were reported by employees at the lower levels of the organizational hierarchies and it was clear that executives use swearing language less frequently. "

http://slashdot.org/articles/07/10/17/1428230.shtml
http://www.networkworld.com/community/node/20718

uPhone

I was at this short course in Santa Clara yesterday. As the speakers recitation of some long boring equation describing an active filter, I heard the track of "Sex and the City". Someone's phone went off. That person decided he had to take the call. For this he had to hit answer and run to the door because he couldnt start talking in the middle of the lecture. This has happened to most of us at least 9,435,678 times.

But, do you think it would be difficult for the phone companies to provide a button which will pick up the call and put the caller on hold and explain to them that the call will be answered in the next few secs. Wouldnt this be a USP they could market. They already have the hold feature in all phones.

:)



Tuesday, October 16, 2007

Movie: City of God

City of God

Favelas and the violence in there. The guns just make it 10 times worse than the gang wars in Bombay.



Rose tinted spectacles

I am beginning to feel part of a minority that does not view this world through a more idealistic pair of lenses. When I was a kid I thought it was just the adults around me. I thought mistrust of other humans was a function of poor financial conditions where wrongly placed trust could cause your kids their education or food. In a  slightly more financially well-off society I still see this phenomenon. It is to be noted that even in the case of poor the skepticism does not stop at matters financial although thats what theyr lives mostly revolve around.
In our relatively affluent society, shouldn't we at least look at problems in the first glance with an ideal model in mind. I find people assume worse things about intentions of other people. Is this skepticism inherited from our parents generation ? Is this skepticism needed for survival in this jungle of human society ?



I for some reason feel like a winner with an ideal-world view. The reason being that it makes me feel good about the world. I admire the attitude that people like Shashi Tharoor have (or atleast display) when he talks about the role of the UN, even though he realizes that practically he cannot still help the Burmese. I see Amartya Sen trying to explain problems or solutions within a similar frame of reference. I am not saying that the world is a happy place today. I am very well aware of the demons disguised as humans that roam the hallways of the political capitals, or the corporate board-rooms. I am also aware of the base devils in human form, who rape, plunder and scar our future generations.  What I am talking about is the average Joe and Jane. They might try to cut corners in a competitive atmosphere, but to believe that Jane is always plotting against you is harmful to both you and the environment that you and Jane work in.

I think its just a meme that few have spread (successfully I might add) that is causing us to distrust each other more than our actions merit. I somehow still believe in the fact that humans in civil settings cause each other more harm because they are scared of each other.  Scared of the unknown. If you act selflessly and in a way as to win the other person's trust, they will act in a more friendly manner towards you too. If we always think of an evil game that the 'other' person is going to play, then they too can sense your attitude and will be drawn into playing the game by the very same rules.

So in conclusion I think its not wise to wear our rose-tinted spectacles outside home. But its also important to take off our thorn-lined glasses when we are outside home. Take a chace, trust thy neighbor !!

Saturday, October 13, 2007

Sofia Boutella

Pretty and good huh ?

Robots as life partners

Could this be ?

[ msnbc reports ]
Levy argues that psychologists have identified roughly a dozen basic reasons why people fall in love, "and almost all of them could apply to human-robot relationships. For instance, one thing that prompts people to fall in love are similarities in personality and knowledge, and all of this is programmable. Another reason people are more likely to fall in love is if they know the other person likes them, and that's programmable too."

In 2006, Henrik Christensen, founder of the European Robotics Research Network, predicted that people will be having sex with robots within five years, and Levy thinks that's quite likely. There are companies that already sell realistic sex dolls, "and it's just a matter of adding some electronics to them to add some vibration," he said, or endowing the robots with a few audio responses. "That's fairly primitive in terms of robotics, but the technology is already there."

[via /. ]


My Brain running wild

If this became very common wouldn't you rather have this machine as a partner and not go through all the pains that you need to go through to make a relationship work. What if it is the pain that makes the relationship that much more special.  Well then we could always go back. Its not as if these robots can take us over. So the software running on them has to clearly be some form of AI thing. So each of these machines will develop their own character. We could have small boxes like iPods called the "iSoul" which would carry the entire personality of the wife robot. We would have to buy new bodies for these Souls every new Year or so. You could take your wife's iSoul and plug it in your car. Maybe not, that sounds a bit too weird. The wireless technologies should be strong enough to access my iSoul which is docked from anywhere in the globe. So then I dont have to baby-sit and control all that iSoul does.

Hell if someone hacks into my iSoul ?? But whats the fun if I completely control the experiences that iSoul is exposed to. Maybe iSould should be able to connect to something like 2ndLifee and enrich her own experiences.

You think school kids would date each others iSouls then ? Would parents gift their kids an iSoul on their 15th birthday because the kid cant find a single decent date ?

Cognitive Dissonance

Cognitive dissonance -
When you realize that one of your cognitions is dissonant with another cognition.
Example: File wrong taxes, justified by saying we paid more last year, or govt sucks anyways.
Problem : We don't learn because the dissonance is resolved by flase justifications.
Solution : Increased awareness. Surround myself with people who dont agree with me. Listen to criticism.
Since I am reading Macbeth today, I quote Shakespeare " Give everyman thy ear, but few thy voice. Take each man's censure, but reserve thy judgement".



Listen to Elliot Aronson interview on Talk of the Nation

"The engine that drives self-justification, the energy that produces the need to justify our actions and decisions — especially the wrong ones — is an unpleasant feeling that Festinger called "cognitive dissonance." Cognitive dissonance is a state of tension that occurs whenever a person holds two cognitions (ideas, attitudes, beliefs, opinions) that are psychologically inconsistent, such as "Smoking is a dumb thing to do because it could kill me" and "I smoke two packs a day." Dissonance produces mental discomfort, ranging from minor pangs to deep anguish; people don't rest easy until they find a way to reduce it. In this example, the most direct way for a smoker to reduce dissonance is by quitting. But if she has tried to quit and failed, now she must reduce dissonance by convincing herself that smoking isn't really so harmful, or that smoking is worth the risk because it helps her relax or prevents her from gaining weight (and after all, obesity is a health risk, too), and so on. Most smokers manage to reduce dissonance in many such ingenious, if self-deluding, ways."






Thursday, October 11, 2007

Craig Venter: Building synthetic chromosome

Craig Venter, the controversial DNA researcher involved in the race to decipher the human genetic code, has built a synthetic chromosome out of laboratory chemicals and is poised to announce the creation of the first new artificial life form on Earth.



The team of scientists has already successfully transplanted the genome of one type of bacterium into the cell of another, effectively changing the cell's species. Mr Venter said he was "100% confident" the same technique would work for the artificially created chromosome.

The new life form will depend for its ability to replicate itself and metabolise on the molecular machinery of the cell into which it has been injected, and in that sense it will not be a wholly synthetic life form. However, its DNA will be artificial, and it is the DNA that controls the cell and is credited with being the building block of life. [ ..Guardian article]

[via monkeyfilter]

Wednesday, October 10, 2007

Debating with believers

So the general argument they have is, if science can't prove the paranormal phenomenon that does not mean our explanation (which has no sound basis) is wrong.
The point they seem to be missing is that, no one can just make a claim without trying to explain or prove it. The onus is on the person making the claim to prove that this happens, by any method that you choose. You can't say I am right until you prove me to be wrong.




Sunday, October 07, 2007

Can we fall below this ?

While rape has always been a weapon of war, researchers say they fear that Congo's problem has metastasized into a wider social phenomenon.

"It's gone beyond the conflict," said Alexandra Bilak, who has studied various armed groups around Bukavu, on the shores of Lake Kivu. She said that the number of women abused and even killed by their husbands seemed to be going up and that brutality toward women had become "almost normal."



Tuesday, September 18, 2007

life -= life;

Svyvny qhgvrf !! Eryvtvba !! Ybir !! Cersrerapr !! frysvfu !! Checbfr bs Yvsr !! Fvfgref !! Fbpvrgl !! NUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU !!

Monday, September 03, 2007

Death of a Nation - Russia



This documentary lists the following problems prevalent in Russia as of now. I started thinking about how there is a reflection of this in India too.

1. Population growth is being stunted. Life expectancy has gone down by 7 years since 1991.
[India: OK, I dont think we have this problem]

2. Poverty and money to the rich few in Moscow. Corruption and better opportunities only to the people close to power. Managed Democracy by Putin. Corruption in all levels of the state machinery.
[India: Is the tech boom helping us deal with this problem? What about the farmer suicides ? Poor in villages who might as well be dis-enfranchised. Corruption is still rife. People close to power still have a huge huge advantage over those who are not. Although I seem to be forming an opinion that people from lower sections of society are now able to get their kids to somehow benefit by the technology boom and thus create a path to upward social mobility.]

3. Nationalism and torture of minorities like Turks and Muslims.
[India: Godhra, stats on Muslim povery and lack of opportunity, Hindu/Islamic fundamentalists, BJP's agenda on changing the syllabus]

4. AIDS problem.
[ India: I have no clue what the govt. is doing. But I know that as a society we look upon this as a disease of the lowly, just like the Russians are claimed to be in this doc.]

Saturday, September 01, 2007

Tamil cinema

I am watching this movie called "PachaiKili Muthucharam"  Director:Gautham Menon    Writers: James Siegel (story) and  Gautham Menon.

There seems to be this concept in Chennai that going in a Taxi (a closed vehicle/van) with a member of a opposite gender is not seen in very good light by culture police. Auto-rickshaw seems to be the more accepted option. I didn't know this.

Tuesday, August 28, 2007

Minority Report

Source : KCSM - Tue 10PM - Channel  17
Why do students from minority communities find it difficult to succeed ? (This can apply to students from poor back-grounds in India)
  • Being able to dream without role models. believing that you can achieve it.
  • Negative peer pressure when you stand out with good grades - "you are being white "
  • Negative results can have bigger impact on a student from minority community because she has not seen someone get back from such kinds of failures. The fear that the stereotypes held in the majority society is true, can paralyze them, causing them to drop out of college.
  • Studying with students of the same race as you. Needing a comfort zone.

Other Notes :
Freeman Hrabowski - UMBC
Meyerhoff program

Impacts :
  • Latino communities considered minorities now will pervade society in this country in the next couple of generations.

No one relates

Very few to relate
Feeling lonely as a prelate
Can inspiration be derived from paper and video
What I seem to need is a personal studio

Friday, August 24, 2007

Shashi Tharoor

How often do you think of him ? or How often does the Indian press cover him ?
Very inspirational guy isnt he ?


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Sunday, August 19, 2007

Art Forms - Impressionism and Cubism

Impressionism
Paintings by Monet
Paintings by Renoir



Impressionism was a 19th century art movement that began as a loose association of Paris-based artists, who began exhibiting their art publicly in the 1860s. The name of the movement is derived from the title of a Claude Monet work, Impression, Sunrise (Impression, soleil levant), which provoked the critic Louis Leroy to coin the term in a satiric review published in Le Charivari.

Characteristics of Impressionist painting include visible brushstrokes, open composition, emphasis on light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage of time), ordinary subject matter, the inclusion of movement as a crucial element of human perception and experience, and unusual visual angles.
Radicals in their time, early Impressionists broke the rules of academic painting. They began by giving colors, freely brushed, primacy over line, drawing inspiration from the work of painters such as Eugene Delacroix. They also took the act of painting out of the studio and into the world. Previously, not only still lifes and portraits, but also landscapes, had been painted indoors, but the Impressionists found that they could capture the momentary and transient effects of sunlight by painting en plein air. They used short, "broken" brush strokes of pure and unmixed color, not smoothly blended, as was the custom at the time. For example, instead of physically mixing yellow and blue paint, they placed unmixed yellow paint on the canvas next to unmixed blue paint, so that the colors would mingle in the eye of the viewer to create the "impression" of green. Painting realistic scenes of modern life, they emphasized vivid overall effects rather than details.
Cubism
Cubism was a 20th century art movement that revolutionized European painting and sculpture, and inspired related movements in music and literature. It developed as a short but highly significant art movement between about 1907 and 1914 in France. In cubist artworks, objects are broken up, analyzed, and re-assembled in an abstracted form — instead of depicting objects from one viewpoint, the artist depicts the subject from a multitude of viewpoints to represent the subject in a greater context. Often the surfaces intersect at seemingly random angles presenting no coherent sense of depth. The background and object planes interpenetrate one another to create the ambiguous shallow space characteristic of cubism.

It is clear that the roots of cubism are to be found in the two distinct tendencies of Paul Cézanne's later work: firstly to break the painted surface into small multifaceted areas of paint, thereby emphasising the plural viewpoint given by binocular vision, and secondly his interest in simplification of natural forms into Platonic cylinders, spheres, pyramids and cubes.

The cubists went farther than Cézanne; they represented all the surfaces of depicted objects in a single picture plane as if the objects had had all their faces visible at the same time, in the same plane. This new kind of depiction revolutionised the way in which objects could be visualised in painting and art and opened the possibility of a new way of looking at reality.

The most notable of cubism's small group of active participants were the Spaniards Juan Gris and Pablo Picasso, accompanied by French artist Georges Braque, then residents of Montmartre, Paris. These artists were the movement's main innovators. After meeting in 1907 Braque and Picasso in particular began working on the development of Cubism in 1908 and worked closely together until the outbreak of World War I in 1914.

Pablo Picasso. Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. Paris, June-July 1907

Pablo Picasso. (Spanish, 1881-1973). Les Demoiselles d'Avignon. Paris, June-July 1907. Oil on canvas, 8' x 7' 8" (243.9 x 233.7 cm).
Les Demoiselles d'Avignon is one of the most important works in the genesis of modern art. The painting depicts five naked prostitutes in a brothel; two of them push aside curtains around the space where the other women strike seductive and erotic poses—but their figures are composed of flat, splintered planes rather than rounded volumes, their eyes are lopsided or staring or asymmetrical, and the two women at the right have threatening masks for heads. The space, too, which should recede, comes forward in jagged shards, like broken glass. In the still life at the bottom, a piece of melon slices the air like a scythe.

Positive feedback on negative actions

Somehow there seems to be more likelihood of a run-away process
effect for negative events in human societies. What I am trying to
say is that if one or a small group of humans behave badly (i.e. in a
way that is disruptive to the rest of the society/camp) then rest of
them try to adopt that quickly. This can be seen in unsanitary habits
in poor neighborhoods. However would the rest of the crowd take to
cleaning up if one guy started cleaning up. Maybe, Maybe not, I am
not too sure. Am I becoming more of a pessimist in terms of expecting
good from human behavior in a group setting.

Saturday, August 18, 2007

Evolution on Human Ethics and Moral codes

Excerpt from "The Blind Watchmaker" - Chapter 11- One true tree of
life - Richard Dawkins

The last common ancestor of humans and chimps lived perhaps as
recently as 5 million years ago, definitely more recelntly than the
comon ancestor of chimps and orang-utans, and perhaps 30 million
years more recently than the common ancestor of chimps and monkeys.
Chimpanzees and we share moere than 99% of our genes. If, in various
forgotten islands around the world, survivors of all intermediated
back to the chimp/human common ancestor were discovered, who can
doubt that our laws and our moral conventions would be profoundly
affected, expecially as there would presumably be some interbreeding
along the spectrum? Either the whole spectrum would have to be
granted full human rights (Votes for Chimps), or there would have to
be an elaborate apartheid-like system of discriminatory laws, with
courts deciding whether particular individuals were legally 'chimps'
or legally 'humans' ; and people would fret about their daughter's
desire to marry one of 'them;. I supose the world is already too well
explored for us to hope that this chastening fantasy will ever come
true. But anybody who thinks that there is something obvious and self-
evident about human 'rights' should reflect that it is sheer luck
that these embarrassing intermediates happen not to have survived.
Alternatively, maybe even if chimps hadn't been discovered until
today they would be seen as the embarrassing intermediates.

Rajan >> The idea being explored is that if we consider some non-
humans with common ancestors as humans, as cousins then why apply a
separate moral code for them.

DeCompany



The image
Intelligent conversation, mutual respect, synchronized funny bone tickling, adjacent pools of inspiration.
It seems that if we compute P(A|B) then the P would be a very small number as we stack more and more of these. How the heck is a lazy introvert supposed to enjoy ?? The succor provided by the Internet, Bookstores and Netflix can go only so far.

Wednesday, August 15, 2007

Going beyond X and Y

Science Image: In his genetics laboratory at the University of California, Los Angeles, Vilain's findings have pushed the field toward not only improved technical understanding but more thoughtful treatment as well. "What really matters is what people feel they are in terms of gender, not what their family or doctors think they should be," Vilain says. Genital ambiguity occurs in an estimated one in 4,500 births, and problems such as undescended testes happen in one in 100.
......

Students have long learned in developmental biology that the male path of sex development is "active," driven by the presence of a Y chromosome. In contrast, the female pathway is passive, a default route. French physiologist Alfred Jost seemed to prove this idea in experiments done in the 1940s, in which castrated rabbit embryos developed into females.
.......
But studies by Vilain and others have shaped a more complex picture. Instead of turning on male development directly, SRY works by blocking an "antitestis" gene, he proposes. For one, males who have SRY but two female chromosomes range in characteristics from normal male to an ambiguous mix. In addition, test-tube studies have found that SRY can repress gene transcription, indicating that it operates through interference. Finally, in 1994, Vilain's group showed that a male could develop without the gene. Vilain offers a model in which sex emerges out of a delicate dance between a variety of promale, antimale, and possibly profemale genes.
.....
Despite classic dogma, he is certain that sex hormones do not drive neural development and behavioral differences on their own. SRY is expressed in the brain, he points out, suggesting that genes influence brain sexual differentiation directly. His lab has identified in mice 50 new gene candidates on multiple chromosomes for differential sex expression. Seven of them begin operating differently in the brain before gonads form. 


Source : Sciam - Sally Lehrman

Also :
Making Sperm, No Men necessary
Y chromosome shrinks, End of Men pondered


Sunday, August 12, 2007

Very inspiring

          

Loved the movie and loved the fact that Erin Gruwell could make this change happen. Gives me a lot of hope and inspiration.

Thursday, August 09, 2007

Wonder Years



Damn !!  This thing evokes the same state of mind that it evoked 10-11 years ago.
Maybe I never related to the events in the life of Kevin Arnold but understood them academically (never trigerred my mirror neurons).
Or have I not changed in many ways ?


Transmogrification into Adulthood of a Middle Class Bombay Boy


Growing out of the rosy eyed myopia,
I feel the need to hold onto teenage idealism

Morphing into an adult is a feast
especially the part where you no longer feel like a priest
Women start making sense,
but that would be nonsense

Money and its benefits form a security net
Feeling empowered by a bullish market

Poetry finally sounds poetic
History seems not so anachronistic
Politics and its drivers seem to fuel fires
Feel good about spending nights at work
connecting and re-connecting wires

Beginning to understand the human condition
Perceiving behaviors subject to condition

Life wasn't a bed of roses
It wont ever be a walk in the park
But growing older has a feeling
of no longer being in the dark.



Wednesday, August 08, 2007

Selection pressure in favor of non-violence




In the last minutes of this interview. James Watson makes this very interesting point that in the last 20,000 years humans have become less violent. I dont know how much of that is true. He draws parallels to dogs evolving from wolves.
He is hinting at selection pressure in favor of peaceful dispositions. I hope we take that path.


Monday, August 06, 2007

Rude Dude

Isn't it rude to not participate,
Is it your ignorance or is there a plot beneath
You make me wall up and bring up my shields
Irregular communication does not friends breed.

Thursday, August 02, 2007

Pray Prey

feeling uneasy and helpless as
the unknowns in the future and the missed chances in the past
set the heart racing.

feel like praying to the
One who controls all that cannot be controlled
just this one time, just like the previous time


Sunday, July 22, 2007

Einstein on Nationalism

"Nationalism is an infantile disease, the measles of mankind." - A.H.Einstein

Identity bereft

If a nation is to be an amalgamation of various cultural communities, does it then have to rely on a nationalism as the only source of a common identity for its citizens. Is that a strong enough identity to pull people together even during times of peace ?
This is an even tougher problem for communities where the diversity of origins is still freshly established. In this case the ideal argument of "your identity as part of the community" will bind you to your neighbours" doesnt hold water. Because its very easy to perceive the neighbour in the same image as a xenophobic leader having similar cultural background as the neighbour. Dialogue in the community is very important in these cases. On who does the onus lie to facilitate the dialogue. Looks like its for the betterment of both the incoming and the already resident communities.
However if they have separate financial identities then the opportunities for dialogue is so much reduced. How will then the newcomers or their progeny understand the resident or vice-versa. Looks like state intervention could help these things make faster progress.
 


 

Monday, July 16, 2007

Khaleej Times Columnist - noamchomsky

Doubtless Teheran merits harsh condemnation, certainly for severe domestic repression and the inflammatory rhetoric of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad (who has little to do with foreign affairs). It is, however, useful to ask how Washington would act if Iran had invaded and occupied Canada and Mexico, overthrown the governments there, slaughtered scores of thousands of people, deployed major naval forces in the Caribbean and issued credible threats to destroy the United States if it did not immediately terminate its nuclear energy programs (and weapons). Would we watch quietly? After the United States invaded Iraq, "Had the Iranians not tried to build nuclear weapons, they would be crazy," said Israeli military historian Martin van Creveld.

<http://www.khaleejtimes.com/ColumnistHomeNew.asp?section=noamchomsky&col=yes>

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Sunday, July 15, 2007

Thank you come again - Simpson Apu controversy

I totally wasn't aware of this:

Manish Vij of Ultrabrown has been covering, in detail, the controversy over the upcoming Simpsons movie where one of the Simpsons characters , Apu, is being used in the movie promotion in a manner that is being considered by some to be racist and stereotypical.
.
.
In anticipation of the release of the Simpsons movie, "Seven Eleven", a chain of American stores, ironically known to hire South Asian immigrants, has launched a promotion by which 11 Seven Elevens have been converted into the mythical Kwik-E-Mart where Apu, played by the South Asian employee does the trademark "Thank you come again" routine. The promotion has been very successful, with sales in comparison to the same time last year having been double in the "converted" Seven Elevens.

http://greatbong.net/2007/07/15/thanking-for-coming-again/#more-428
http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=dothead
abc-news link


India Rising

Friday, July 13, 2007

Yahaan


This is not yet another film on Kashmir. It does not highlight gun-toting terrorists, those pretty green gardens, the breathtaking Dal Lake, houseboats and chinar trees.

It digs deep into the "real problems" of food, shelter and economics of the local people living in areas beyond the Dal Lake.

The places that were never shown in films claiming to be on Kashmir and its problems, joys and sorrows. And these are the places where displaced and frightened Kashmiris actually live. [http://hindujobs.com/thehindu/fr/2005/07/22/stories/2005072202720300.htm ]

My 2 cents :
I knew at the back of my  mind that locals would probably not be very fond of anyone involved in the highly unstable situation in Kashmir. This movie really shows what local Kashmiris feel for Indian Jawans. Looks like Shoojit Sircar has done a decent job of shining light on the every life and problems of the Kashmiri. Good work by the actors, good music, very good screenplay and reasonable dialogues.

The situation of people in Kashmir is so similar to the situation of people in West-Bank or Gaza, isn't it? A father wants to provide for his family. A kid wants a normal upbringing where he plays Cricket or Football and not "throw stones at the Jew".  Young people want to fall in love and live freely. All these thoughts and desires are muffled by the rat-a-tat of the guns and the extreme calls of various religions. Complex human societies where people specialized, elected governments looked out for broader good, laws were agreed upon for convenience on an average, also seem to beget parasites who exploit the workings of the system to maximize personal benefits of very few. Did stricter enforcement of laws in settings of organized religion intend to prevent this corruption of the members? I don't think so. Most of them seem to evolve as solutions to personal well-being rather than as solutions to societal problems.

What if, with the help of technology we can evolve a society where all information is very very easily accessible in the most convenient and easy to use formats ? Would this push societies to evolve in directions where violent transgressions are penalized, because ultimately it does not benefit the human race and thus the majority of the world.



Thursday, July 12, 2007

Thinking Pvt Ltd.

I am sometimes shocked ( and almost always very disturbed)  by the completely bigoted views expressed by some fellow Indian friends. How can education not teach us to open ourselves and become more tolerant. Why is the human brain unable to question seemingly the most illogical of things ? I think its well known that good intentions of educational systems can be easily subverted by teachings/workings of the social system. However what seems to strike me even harder is the ability of an otherwise rational brain to unquestioningly stick to the extreme,bigoted viewpoint in the face of a highly rational and practical argument. Does this mean that these people have limited mental faculties and they can be only rational upto a certain point and not beyond that ? It scares me to think of approaching such a cliff.

Monday, July 02, 2007

Change in Men

"Men do not change, they unmask themselves,"
- Anonymous swiss writer.

Maybe this is an extreme simplification but some changes do look like unmasking. Also the context in which I read this is when someone is talking about knowing more (bad things) about a friend (Dick Cheney in this case) of his.



Tuesday, June 12, 2007

Well put

Kuj Seher de loke zalim san
Kuj mainon jeen da shauk vi si

Nadeem Aslam in "Maps for Lost Lovers"


Sunday, April 01, 2007

Swaminathan Aiyar

I didnt know this fact about Anklesaria being his wife's maiden name .... I think it is amusing. I was a regular reader of his ToI column in India. Also the fact that he is Mani Shankar Aiyar's brother.


http://www.swaminomics.org/

Swaminathan Anklesaria Aiyar is a noted Indian economist and journalist. An alumnus of The Doon School and St Stephen's College, he is currently consulting editor of The Economic Times, India's leading financial daily that is part of Bennett, Coleman & Co, the same company that owns The Times Of India. Swaminathan Aiyar also writes a popular column titled, "Swaminomics" in the Times of India where he discusses economic issues pertaining to India and the world. Mr Aiyar is also a consultant with the World Bank and has published several papers with Bank officials. He was also, for many years, the India correspondent of The Economist.

Anklesaria is Mr Aiyar's second wife's maiden name and he claims to have taken on this name to exhibit some sort of equality where men will take on their wives names if wives take on their husbands. His wife, Shahnaz, is a Parsi.

Mr Aiyar hails from Tamil Nadu and is a Brahmin Iyer. However he is an Atheist by faith. Mr Aiyar's elder brother, Mani Shankar Aiyar is a politician and serves as Minister for Panchayati Raj in the Indian government. Mr Aiyar has 3 children, Pallavi, Shekhar and Rustom.


[ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swaminathan_Aiyar ]


Anorexia of the Soul

This is a very apt description of my state of mind right now. (I read this in this weeks NYT - the article about the stresses of the demands of the new economy on adolescent girls).
I am very drained out at the end of Friday, having put in close to 70 hours of work in the last 5 days. I am so drained that I am unable do anything to boost my spirits or feed my soul. Feeding the soul somehow is a continuous task. 2 days off on the weekend (where you still have a corner of your brain nagging you like a watchdog timer), is not enough to even start appetizers.  How do I balance life ? Bring in less variables in any one given aspect of life so that all the equations are of manageable sizes ?


Saturday, March 24, 2007

Memory



" I am struck by the way memories can be formed. This is more like ROM where there is a permanent scar, but the ROM-memory has multiple states and is read to calculate the probability of turning right."



Tiny organisms remember the way to food - 17 March 2007 - New Scientist

mmediately after an amoeba turned right, it was twice as likely to turn left as right again, and vice versa, they told a meeting of the American Physical Society meeting in Denver, Colorado, last week. This suggests that the cells have a rudimentary memory, being able to remember the last direction they had just turned in, says Robert Austin, a biophysicist at Princeton who was not involved in the study.

Such memories might be laid down because of the way the cell moves. To turn, an amoeba extends part of its body in the preferred direction, which creates a scar made of protein down that side of the cell. The scar might make the cell temporarily more likely to move in the opposite direction. For the amoeba, the pay-off is that it avoids travelling in circles and hence can search a larger area.




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Saturday, March 10, 2007

Jilted Love

Hindi music usually portrays a jilted lover singing plaintively and totally unconsolable.
Although we see similar music in the west, we also see anger being expressed.
Do we as Indians find it difficult to accept that we are angry because we got dumped ?



Saturday, February 10, 2007

People without Borders - Not the bookstore ;)



California Split - New York Times
If the scale of a country renders it unmanageable, there are two possible responses. One is a breakup of the nation; the other is a radical decentralization of power. More than half of the world's 200 nations formed as breakaways after 1946. These days, many nations — including Brazil, Britain, Canada, China, France, Italy and Spain, just to name a few — are devolving power to regions in various ways.

Rajan : " I held this view that national boundaries are the cause for a lot of tension and war. The utopian world would be when all humans on this world could have equal access to all resources in this world. Free Market is a means to achieve that but it has its downsides.
However it is also clear that governing power should be at the local level. I think that in terms of laws, we could still agree on a common set of rules which everyone could agree are good for us. Ofcourse we will continue to debate the morality of certain liberties and so on, but the basic priniciples of freedom for the individual to speak, pursue his dreams and drive his fate would be something we all will agree upon.  I can see how some people, not fortunate enough to go through an educational system, would not attach value to these fundamental laws but it wouldnt be very difficult to educate them about these basic facts. When it comes to implementing these laws the power has to be at the local level which is monitored by a hierarchy of communities. Damn this is so freaking complex. Teams/communities that live and work together are always suspicious of others. The main reason is probably the fear of unknown. Will the power of internet open the blinds and expose us to other groups and sub-cultures. Maybe not because the power of internet is seen as an tool to empower the individual. "You" were the Time person of the year in 2006. If you choose You could live a very narrow and secluded life and more so in the internet Era. "
Will there be a day where we can simulate society and test the effect of policies on societies. We are so far away from that arent we? "

Friday, February 02, 2007

Charlie the Tiger

What happened to Charlie Rose ?  Did you see him alive, abuzz and flooding Charles Schummer with Questions. See him interview a Republican and he is like a pet dog.
Although I think schummer is full of shit too. He sounds like a car salesman.

Saturday, January 13, 2007

Monday, January 01, 2007

America the Overfull - Paul Theroux

Nowhere was solitude more available than on a long drive, especially at night; and it seems to me that my generation was defined by the open road, and the accompanying hope that a promise lay at the end of it. The almost trance-like experience of driving down the soft tunnel of a dark highway at night was something I relished. At most, there would be the distant red lights of a car far ahead, and always the murmur of the glowing radio, the hiss of the tires and, at a certain speed on narrower roads, the fizzing past of telephone poles with their rhythmic whiplash.

Late at night, in most places I knew, there was almost no traffic and driving, a meditative activity, could cast a spell. Behind the wheel, gliding along, I was keenly aware of being an American in America, on a road that was also metaphorical, making my way through life, unhindered, developing ideas, making decisions, liberated by the flight through this darkness and silence. With less light pollution, the night sky was different, too — starrier, more daunting, more beautiful.

[.. NYT]


Thanks  [Andy Sullivan ]



--
The radical of one century is the conservative of the next. The radical invents the views. When he has worn them out the conservative adopts them.
  - Mark Twain