In science, parsimony is to prefer least complicated explanation for an observation. This is generally regarded as good when judging hypotheses.
Tuesday, November 29, 2005
BBC NEWS | South Asia | Indecency guide for tourists to India
These are some of the guidelines being given to tourists visiting a popular part of India's north-western Rajasthan state to ensure they can respect local culture.
The guidelines come after a number of unfortunate cultural faux pas, including an Israeli couple kissing at their Hindu wedding ceremony and a Finnish woman walking naked down the streets of Pushkar.
Officials say the list of these dos and don'ts has been prepared by the local administration in Ajmer district to 'educate foreign tourists about local culture and sensibilities'.
Prithvi Raj Sankhla, Ajmer city's sub-divisional magistrate, told the BBC: 'We have asked hotels and restaurants across the city to hand out the 20-page booklet to tourists as soon as they check in.'
The guidelines say:
* Men should never touch women in public, even to help a woman out of a car, unless the lady is very elderly or infirm
* In Indian culture... men socialise with men, and women with women
* Married couples in Asia do not hug, hold hands or kiss in public. Even embracing at airports and train stations is considered out of the question
* Generally it is improper for women to speak with strangers on the street and especially to strike up a casual conversation
* Drinking alcohol or smoking in public, no matter how innocent, are interpreted as a sign of moral laxity and are not acceptable."
Thursday, November 24, 2005
Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, & Transgender Symbols
As most everyone knows, the pink triangle is a symbol taken directly from the Nazi concentration camps. Usually when concentration camps and Nazis are mentioned, most people tend to think of Jews and the Jewish Holocaust (for good reason). But the fact that a large number of homosexual prisoners were in those same camps is an often ignored or overlooked fact of history.
The real story behind the pink triangle begins prior to World War II. Paragraph 175, a clause in German law, prohibited homosexual relations (much like many states in the U.S. today have laws against 'crimes of nature'). In 1935, during Hitler's rise to power, he extended this law to include homosexual kissing, embracing, and even having homosexual fantasies. An estimated 25,000 people were convicted under this law between 1937 and 1939 alone. They were sent to prisons and later concentration camps. Their sentence also included sterilization, most commonly in the form of castration. In 1942, Hitler extended the punishment for homosexuality to death.
Prisoners in Nazi concentration camps were labeled according to their crimes by inverted colored triangles. 'Regular' criminals were denoted by a green triangle, political prisoners by red triangles and Jews by two overlapping yellow triangles (to form the Star of David, the most common Jewish symbol). Homosexual prisoners were labels with pink triangles. Gay Jews- the lowest form of prisoner- had overlapping yellow and pink triangles. This system also created a social hierarchy among the prisoners, and it has been reported that the pink triangle prisoners often received the worst workloads and were continually harassed and beaten by both guards and other prisoners.
Although homosexual prisoners were not shipped en mass to the Aushwitz death camps like so many of the Jewish prisoners, there were still large numbers of gay men executed there along with other non-Jewish prisoners. The real tragedy thou"
Stonewall Revisited: Homosexual, Lesbian & Gay Issue of Sex & Sexuality
Eyewitnesses claim that the homosexual patrons' counter-riot began when one burly, Stonewall patron hurled a lidded, metal garbage can filled with empty liquor bottles through a police car window.
Ever since that night, Stonewall has been revered as an enduring symbol of the gay militant spark lit that night, which has become a gay/lesbian/bisexual militant conflagration setting America -- and the world -- aflame with gay rights issues and conflicts. "
Wednesday, November 23, 2005
First result of the SNLS
Bihar - Rama Bijapurkar
[via Indian Express.]
Relaunching Brand Bihar | ||
Key question for marketers: will children of 'social justice' behave like regular guys? | ||
Rama Bijapurkar | ||
I remember a discussion a few years ago at a strategic planning session of a multinational consumer goods company on how people of India were changing. Lots was said about the positive effects of liberalisation and all its spin-off effects, on the attitudes of the people of India. Until someone suddenly broke the spell by asking, "If all this is true, then why do millions of people vote for Laloo in Bihar? Do we even know for sure?" An expat sitting through the meeting asked for clarification on Laloo and Bihar. And, with huge relish, got told all the Laloo and Bihar jokes and war stories, starting with an introduction to the word Bimaru. The joke about how we would happily hand over all of Kashmir to Pakistan, provided they took Bihar as well; the one that said that Laloo asked the people of Bihar why they needed roads — did they have cars? Motorcycles? Even bicycles? "No? Then why on earth have roads on which the rich man can drive along in a car and spit on you?" The old favourite one of Japan offering to turn Bihar into Japan in three years, and Laloo scoffing and replying that with his superior efficiency he could turn Japan into Bihar in just three months. Another told us the (unverifiable) story of how he was being taken to Singapore for a roadshow by CII, and how he is supposed to have worn his suit and called a "railla" ("rally" being too effeminate a word for his rallies), and said to his people that he was going through all this pain just for them. A journalist friend of mine witnessed one of his earlier election rallies, and said it was a bizarre combination of a mega rock concert ambience and shockingly poor illiterate people who comprised the audience. Why then, asked the expat, do so many millions of people vote him, in the progressive and rapidly progressing India that you have just described? Total silence for a while. Because the Laloo brand, said one person, is about giving identity to an underclass that has been exploited by the upper class forever. It is a brand that emerged to innovatively serve the needs of a post-Mandal society in a state that was the most deeply impacted by virtue of its caste demography and caste history. A qualitative researcher said, "Because he tells the poor that it's okay to be who you are, it's okay to come riding on your cow, carrying your spittoon, you don't have to strive to be like Them." The sales manager explained: "Laloo created bonding through innovative rituals like the 'chhat' festival, making it to Bihar what Ganapati is to Maharashtra; a ritual that even the Shiv Sena borrowed to serve its Bihari migrant votebank, with a mega-event at Juhu beach earlier this year!" A media researcher said, "because they only have 20 per cent reach of television in Bihar, far lower than any other state", so they don't know any better about the world outside. "Because they are Biharis," said someone else, and clinched the argument. But what of the Bihar and the Bihari brand? The Bihar brand was, till today, perceived as a blot on the New Indian landscape. Perceived as a place that was stuck in a time warp, a bullock cart in a world of cars and jet planes, a jungle of lawlessness where power came from the barrel of the goonda's gun, and a land which was the feudal fiefdom of a ruthless and eccentric raja, lording it over his half-starved, uneducated, 80 million-plus people. What was worse was that this eccentric raja was repeatedly being elected back by his subjects, who seemed to want to be trampled all over. But some people were quick to point out, that the "wanting to be trampled all over" view is an uninformed, elitist, chattering view. That in reality, Bihar was the land of the brave that chose, as NDTV said yesterday, perhaps dignity over development. Somehow, when you look at all economic and human development metrics of Bihar, this view is a bit hollow — where's the dignity? Also when you see all the migrants from Bihar, it appears that it is defeatism rather than dignity that was the hallmark of the brand. In the past two days I have read and heard a totally different view of the image people seem to have of Brand Bihar. It has become a re-launched, new improved Bihar. It is seen to be someone who after many years is stirring to life, has shaken off its shackles, woken up from its deep hibernation, and decided to join the rest of India. One of the key shifts we have been seeing in the rest of India, post-liberalisation, is the shift from "demanding social justice" to "grabbing economic opportunity". It is the shift best epitomised by Amitabh Bachchan. The shift from fighting for the social justice underdog in Deewar and Coolie to grabbing the economic opportunity of Kaun Banega Crorepati. Frankly, consumer marketers are relieved. If aspiration for a better life can triumph over everything else even in Bihar, then we know that this brand is in sync with the rest of Consumer India, and there's no looking back on the onward march to deepening consumption. The safety perception of Brand Bihar has just gone up several notches. If bijli, sadak, paani, padhai, vikas and governance are what people want here too, and not caste-based revenge as in "an eye for a past eye", then the Bihar brand is not an unpredictable time bomb that could blow up in the face of the rest of India at any time, but a regular guy, who is wanting to do what regular guys do to improve their lot in life. However before we bring out the champagne and look forward to the Bengal elections, there is this nagging feeling in some of our minds: is this just another trick of electoral arithmetic and split votes? Of upper classes revenging themselves by voting out the patron saint of the lower classes? To borrow a line from an Indian Express editorial, has Bihar truly cast its vote or is this version 2.0 of the state voting its caste? Either way, there is a window of opportunity and I hope we seize it and make our early impressions of a New improved Bihar a reality.
The writer is a market strategy consultant |
Tuesday, November 22, 2005
Back home
Monday, November 21, 2005
EETimes.com - India's HCL Tech to set up PowerPC design center
HCL (New Delhi) will use the license rights to establish itself as the first Power Architecture design center outside an IBM business line. Plans call for the center to expand power Architecture designs in more applications such as networking, wireless and consumer devices.
The pact will enable HCL to offer original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) a range of Power Architecture system-on-chip (SoC) solutions, including sub-licensing of the IBM PowerPC 405 and PowerPC 440 embedded microprocessor cores. HCL plans to provide customers access to high-performance peripheral cores with a native CoreConnect interface, the open system bus architecture of IBM.
“This alliance helps HCL further expand as a design house,' said Divakar Maddipatla, corporate vice president and head of HCL's semiconductor practice. 'We are excited about the opportunity to offer Power Architecture-based end-to-end design solutions to OEMs.'
HCL already provides system design solutions including VLSI and hardware designs to the consumer, telecoms and storage domains. It is among the top software solutions providers in India and is part of the $2.7 billion HCL Enterprise.
“IBM’s goal is to make Power Architecture solutions as pervasive and as open as possible. This strategy applies not only to our architecture, but extends to our ecosystem of alliance associates and our routes to market,” said Ron Martino, director of Power products at IBM."
Saturday, November 19, 2005
Computing the Cost of 'Acting White' - New York Times
'Groups around the world face the same tension,' he said. 'When there are inequalities in society and you have a group that has been fundamentally disadvantaged, there's a tension between wanting to excel in the outside world and being loyal to your own group. If you're in an all-black school and you get good grades, that's not a signal you're being disloyal. But in an integrated school, it can be a signal that you're being disloyal by joining the other group.'
As a result, Fryer says, minority students face a cruel choice at precisely the kinds of integrated schools that are supposed to be eliminating their disadvantages. 'When blacks are forced to pay a social price for getting good grades,' he said, 'there are going to be some black students who won't achieve their full potential.'"
Ugly Images of Asian Rivals Become Best Sellers in Japan - New York Times
In their graphic and unflattering drawings of Japan's fellow Asians and in the unapologetic, often offensive contents of their speech bubbles, the books reveal some of the sentiments underlying Japan's worsening relations with the rest of Asia."
Tuesday, November 15, 2005
Down with Rose
What a bungling of the chalabi interview ... IDIOT !!
Monday, November 14, 2005
Itanium sinks again in supercomputers | CNET News.com
Now only 46 computers contain Itanium 2 chips, according to the latest list, released Monday.
Meanwhile, the number of supercomputers using Advanced Micro Devices' Opteron chips has increased. A total of 55 Opteron-based computers made the list, up from 25 in June. (Opterons were found in just 29 computers on the November 2004 list.)"
[Slashdotted]
What does the "Rx" sign mean on pharmacies?
According to Yahoo! Reference, 'Rx' means 'prescription for medicine.' The letters abbreviate the Latin word recipe, which is a form of the verb 'to take.'
Doctors write Rx in the heading of prescriptions as an instruction to 'take' the medicine. The pharmacists filling the orders understand this shorthand (and hopefully they can read the doctors' handwriting) and print it on pill bottles with whatever else doctors order, such as 'take twice daily with food.' Somewhere along the line, pharmacists started using 'Rx' on their storefront signs so patients knew where to get their doctors' instructions translated.
Another possible meaning for 'Rx' suggests that it's a form of the astrological symbol for the Roman god Jupiter, written on prescriptions to get the god's blessing. However, Jupiter's symbol bears only a faint resemblance to 'Rx.' Although Jupiter was something of a protector figure, mythology doesn't connect him with medicine or healing.
Not surprisingly, this explanation still points the finger at Latin."
ABC News: Sun Microsystems Unveils New Server Chip
[slashdotted]
Sunday, November 13, 2005
Khushboo's comments stir controversy
Meanwhile,a defamation suit has been filed today in a city metropolitan magistrate's court under Sec 499 and 500 of the IPC (punishment for defamation) against the actress. An effigy was also burnt in Salem city."
Wow, she has to now prove that she is culturaaly one with the tamilians. Prime example of how national borders dont mean anything. If you are of a different origin you will always be 'different'. We need people like her to challenge the inertia of the tamilian culture.
Dictionary.com/schtick
n. Slang
1. A characteristic attribute, talent, or trait that is helpful in securing recognition or attention: waiters in tropical attire are part of the restaurant's shtick.
2. An entertainment routine or gimmick.
[Yiddish shtik, piece, routine, from Middle High German st�cke, piece, from Old High German stukki, crust, fragment.]
"
Saturday, November 12, 2005
Boy launches McDonald's boycott over US-Canada lumber rift - Yahoo! News
Friday, November 11, 2005
BBC NEWS | Business | Norway in women bosses ultimatum
The new coalition government in Oslo said it was considering introducing a law which would require 40% of boardroom posts to be filled by women.
Norway's previous government drew up the law, which it threatened to apply if companies failed voluntarily to meet minimum quotas by 1 July this year.
Only a fifth of Norway's 590 publicly listed firms comply with the quotas.
'It's not going fast enough,' said Karita Bekkemellem, Norway's minister for family and children.
'I don't want to wait 20 or 30 years until sufficiently intelligent men finally appoint women to the boardrooms.'
She added: 'I wish to establish, from January 1 2006, a system of sanctions which makes it possible to break up companies.'"
I dont know if this is right, infact I think it is not. Most women dont show interest in working hard to make it to the top. Norway should make other changes in the society which makes women want to work as hard. This can be done only in a developed country like Norway, but would a super-duper capitalist society like the US take such steps ever ?
BBC NEWS | World | Africa | Profile: Liberia's 'Iron Lady'
Thursday, November 10, 2005
BBC NEWS | Health | Becoming a father 'civilises' men
US researchers compared levels of the male sex hormone among single men and married men with and without children amongst Chinese students.
Those who were fathers had the lowest levels of all, the Proceedings of the Royal Society study found.
"
Friday, November 04, 2005
Express Shaadi
Is a moral code which gets 26 yr old guys obsessed with marriage any good ? Everyday I feel more and more lost trying to understand the world :(
Maybe moral codes are the thumb rules which guide people incapable of acting rationally when let to live by their own accord.
hahahahaha ... democracy where are you ??
Tuesday, November 01, 2005
BBC NEWS | Technology | Women are 'put off' hi-tech jobs
Many women questioned reported that they would be more inclined to stay if there was less pressure to work long hours in a full-time role."
I would really like more women to contribute to the hi-tech industry. Especially with the latest thrust towards simplicity as a USP I think gender diversity would be very critical. However its clear part time working is considered to be less commitment and thus less appreciated by the employer. How could we change this perception ?
Well I think this perception could just change in some creative industries. In engineering, productivity and the engineer's skills increases linearly with the number of hours you put in. How then would we appreciate someone who is working less hours ?? Am I missing something ??